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The
Presidential notes were first issued in October 1999. They comprise the
following:
$2
- The Education Theme
The
$2 note shows a group of pupils interacting with a teacher in a
'Borderless Classroom'. Three prominent institutions of learning are
seen in the background. From the extreme right, the institutions are
Victoria Bridge School, the old Raffles Institution at Bras Basah Road,
and the College of Medicine. Besides being closely related with the late
Encik Yusof at various stages of his life, the three institutions also
symbolically represent the idea of educational progress in Singapore,
namely primary, secondary and tertiary.
$5
- The Garden City Theme
The
Garden City Theme exemplifies Singapore as a garden city, the pride of our
citizens. The back of the $5 note features a dramatic Garden City
landscape dominated by the portrayal of the old tembusu tree (Fagraea
fragrans) which still stands in the grounds of the Singapore Botanic
Gardens. The majestic tree of more than 200 years is characterised by its
firm and towering presence. The tree bears small red berries and has white
flowers that are exceptionally fragrant. The sturdy tree with its highly
branched canopy epitomises the spirit of Singapore - strong, resilient and
continuously striving for progress.
$10
- The Sports Theme
The
Sports Theme is reflected in the $10 note through the depiction of five
popular sports pursuits. On the back of the note, we see a jogger, a
tennis player and a soccer player on one side, representing the most
favoured land sports in Singapore. On the other side, swimming and sailing
are pictured representing water sports. These are illustrated against a
vibrant general design to convey the sense of energy and ruggedness
symbolising sporting activities in general.
$50
- The Arts Theme
The
Arts Theme as the secondary design for the $50 note reflects the
coming-of-age of the Singapore Arts scene. The design appropriately
depicts a mix of four ethnic musical instruments. The Chinese Pipa, Malay
Kompang, Indian Veena and Classical Violin epitomises Singapore as a
confluence of Chinese, Malay, Indian and Western cultures. The instruments
are complemented by portions of two local artworks in the Singapore Art
Museum, entitled 'Gibbons' and 'Drying Salted Fish'. The works represent
the development and achievements of artists in the country.
$100 - The Youth Theme
The
youth theme exemplifies the aspirations, ruggedness and community spirit
of youths in Singapore. On the back of the $100 note, these are
represented by three aspects of youth activities, namely Youth in
Community Service, Youth in Action and Youth in Leadership Development. On
the left of the design is a group of uniformed youths representing the
Singapore Red Cross, Saint John's Ambulance Brigade and the National
Police Cadet Corps. A National Service officer bearing a ceremonial sword
stands against a backdrop of the magnificent tower of the SAFTI military
institute. Situated in the centre of the design is a group of scouts
engaged in an oudoor scouting activity.
$1000 - The Government Theme
The
back of the $1000 note features buildings representing the Executive, the
Legislature and the Judiciary. The Istana building, the official residence
of the President of Singapore, symbolises the President and the Executive.
It is depicted in the centre of the design. Flanking the Istana are the
Parliament House on the left and the Supreme Court building on the right.
The Parliament House and the Supreme Court represent the Legislature and
the Judiciary respectively.
$10000 - The Economics Theme
The
back of the $10000 note depicts the future direction of our economy, one
which is knowledge-based and technology-driven. It features a research
scientist working on a high-technology laboratory equipment. A
microprocessor and a silicon wafer, representing Singapore's drive to
create a high-tech manufacturing hub, are seen in the backdrop on the left
and right-hand side respectively. Partial sequences of two proteins, the
tyrosine kinase and the tyrosine phosphatase, representing two important
breakthroughs in research by the Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology (ICM)
appear at the top. A subtle background pattern of the printed circuit
board completes the design.
You
may view pictures of the new banknotes can be viewed in our Banknote Photo Gallery.
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