|
Continued from
FrontPage
of Article
¡¡
Annex A
¡¡
ANNUAL SURVEY ON INFOCOMM USAGE IN HOUSEHOLDS AND BY
INDIVIDUALS FOR 2005
¡¡
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
¡¡
Introduction
The Annual Survey on Infocomm Usage in Households and
by Individuals for 2005 is the tenth edition in an annual series
that began in the 90¡¯s.
The survey aims to gauge the adoption and extent of
usage of infocomm appliances/services in households and among
individuals.
Comparisons with previous years¡¯ survey findings are
provided where available and appropriate.
Research Methodology
The sample was selected from the Household Sampling
Frame maintained by the Department of Statistics (DOS). Selection
was done using a two-stage stratified design.
The survey comprised 2 sets of questionnaires:
-
The household questionnaire which was answered by a
family member aged 15 years and above who is in the position to
answer the questions for the whole family. The household
questionnaire was directed at all households, regardless of
nationality.
-
The individual questionnaire which was answered by
one randomly selected family member aged 15 years and above. The
individual questionnaire was directed only at the resident
population.
Fieldwork for the survey was carried out from
November 2005 and ended in the middle of January 2006. A total of
2,000 households and 2,000 individuals were interviewed.
¡¡
Access to a Computer at
Home
The
proportion of households with access to a computer at home was 74%
(Figure 1). This proportion has remained unchanged since 2003.
Figure 1: Households with Access to a Computer at Home

Base: Total households.
The proportion of households with two or more
computers was 28% (Figure 2).
¡¡
Figure 2: Number of Computers in Households

Base: Total
households.
¡¡
Nine in
ten households in private housing had access to a computer at home;
compared to seven in ten households in public housing (Figure 3).
Figure 3: Households with Access to a Computer at Home

Base: All households in
private or public housing respectively.
¡°No
necessity¡± (35%) and ¡°Lack of skills¡± (32%) were the top two main
reasons cited for not having access to a computer at home (Table 1).
Table 1: Single Main Reason for Not Having Access to a Computer at
Home
|
|
2004 |
2005 |
|
No necessity |
42% |
35% |
|
Lack of skills |
19% |
32% |
|
PC costs are too high |
16% |
15% |
|
Age is a barrier |
9% |
12% |
|
Children too young |
3% |
6% |
|
Have access elsewhere |
9% |
0% |
|
Others |
2% |
0% |
|
Total |
100% |
100% |
¡¡
Base: Total households without access to a computer at home.
¡¡
Internet Access at
Home
The
proportion of households with access to the Internet at home was 66%
(Figure 4).
Figure 4: Households with Access to the Internet at Home

Base: Total
households.
Nine in
ten households in private housing had access to the Internet at home
compared to about six in ten households for public housing (Figure
5).
Figure 5: Households with Access to the Internet at Home

Base: All households
in private or public housing respectively.
¡¡
Access
costs are too high¡± (29%) was the top main reason cited for not
having Internet access at home (Table 2).
Table 2: Single Main Reason for Not Having Internet Access at home
|
|
2004 |
2005 |
|
Access costs are too high |
18% |
29% |
|
Have access elsewhere |
29% |
17% |
|
No necessity |
24% |
16% |
|
Lack of interest |
0% |
11% |
|
Concern about exposure to inappropriate/harmful content |
3% |
10% |
|
Others |
4% |
9% |
|
Lack of skills |
11% |
6% |
|
Privacy concern |
2% |
1% |
|
Security concern |
0% |
1% |
|
Children are too young |
6% |
0% |
|
No time |
3% |
0% |
|
Total |
100% |
100% |
Base: Total households with access to a computer at home but without
Internet access.
¡¡
Infocomm Appliances/Services
About
two-thirds of the Singapore¡¯s resident population aged 15 years and
above were computer users (Figure 6).
¡¡
Figure 6: Computer Users

Base: Total resident population aged 15 years and above.
61% of
Singapore¡¯s resident population aged 15 years and above were
Internet users (Figure 7).
Figure 7: Internet Users

Base: Total resident population aged 15 years and above.
Infocomm Appliances/Services
Nearly
all Internet users (96%) used the Internet in the last 12 months as
a communication tool (Table 3).
Table 3: Usage of Internet Applications/Services in 2005
|
|
Ever Used |
Used in the last 12 months |
|
For communicating: |
96% |
96% |
|
Sending or receiving emails |
94% |
90% |
|
Other communication tools (e.g. chat rooms/sites and instant
messaging) |
45% |
43% |
|
Blogging |
18% |
17% |
|
Peer-to-peer |
12% |
11% |
|
Telephoning over the Internet (VoIP) |
9% |
7% |
|
|
|
|
|
For getting information: |
89% |
86% |
|
General web browsing |
74% |
71% |
|
Information on goods or services |
59% |
57% |
|
Information from government organisations/public authorities
(from web sites or via email) |
54% |
52% |
|
Information related to health or health services |
34% |
32% |
|
Information on job opportunities |
33% |
29% |
|
|
|
|
|
For leisure activities: |
63% |
61% |
|
Playing or downloading computer/video games |
39% |
37% |
|
Downloading or uploading other media (e.g. digital photos) |
38% |
36% |
|
Downloading or listening to online music |
30% |
28% |
|
Reading or downloading electronic books, newspapers or
magazines |
28% |
26% |
|
Downloading or watching movies, short films or images |
24% |
23% |
|
Downloading or watching movies, short films or images |
24% |
23% |
|
Listening to web radio or watching web television |
15% |
14% |
|
|
|
|
|
For dealing with government organisations/public authorities: |
59% |
57% |
|
Completing or lodging forms online (e.g. income tax filling) |
47% |
46% |
|
Downloading or requesting forms |
44% |
42% |
|
Making online payments |
29% |
28% |
|
|
|
|
|
For transacting: |
43% |
43% |
|
Internet banking |
32% |
29% |
|
Applying for jobs |
22% |
19% |
|
Selling goods or services (e.g. through auction sites) |
10% |
9% |
|
|
|
|
|
For other activities: |
35% |
32% |
|
Downloading software, patches or upgrades |
24% |
22% |
|
Formal education or training activities (e.g. e-learning) |
21% |
19% |
|
|
|
|
|
For remote access: |
29% |
28% |
|
Access documents/ applications/ collaborative tools from
office server outside office (for office work) |
19% |
18% |
|
Access documents/ applications/ collaborative tools from
school server outside school (for school work) |
14% |
12% |
|
Home business |
3% |
2% |
|