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     Employment situation in 4th quarter 2007

Continued from FrontPage of Article

Table 1.1: Employment

(In Thousands)

 
Employment Change
Employment Level as at Dec 07 p
4Q 06
2006
1Q 07
2Q 07
3Q 07
4Q 07p
2007 p
Total*
51.5
176.0
49.4
64.4
58.6
64.2
236.6
2,732.5
Manufacturing
10.9
41.6
10.1
15.9
12.4
11.0
49.4
566.9
Construction
5.8
20.5
5.4
10.9
11.3
13.2
40.9
296.4
Services
34.4
112.7
33.7
36.8
34.1
39.5
144.1
1,850.7
P: Preliminary estimates
*: Total includes agriculture, fishing, quarrying, utilities and sewerage & waste management
Data may not add up due to rounding

 

 Table 1.2: Employment (Annual)

                                                                                         (In Thousands)

 

Employment Change

Employment Level as at Dec 07 p

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007p

Total

-0.1

-22.9

-12.9

71.4

113.3

176.0

236.6

2,732.5

Local

1.3

19.4

14.9

49.9

63.5

90.9

92.1

1,831.7

Foreign

-1.4

-42.3

-27.9

21.5

49.8

85.1

144.5

900.8

P:       P:  Preliminary estimates
Locals also known as residents refer to Singapore citizens and permanent residents

Data may not add up due to rounding

 

Retrenchment

Preliminary findings show that 1,500 workers were retrenched in the fourth quarter of 2007, lower than the 1,827 retrenched in the previous quarter and only around half the 3,215 retrenched in the same quarter a year ago.

 

Of every ten workers retrenched in the quarter, six were from the manufacturing sector (900), reflecting the on-going restructuring in the electronics industry. The remaining four were laid off from the services sector (600). 
                        

Table 2.1: Retrenchment (Quarterly)

 

4Q 06

1Q 07

2Q 07

3Q 07

4Q 07P

Total*

3,215

1,964

1,918

1,827

1,500

Manufacturing

2,447

1,393

1,352

1,254

900

Construction

2

1

7

7

-

Services

750

561

559

566

600

 

 P: Preliminary estimates

*: Total includes agriculture, fishing, quarrying, utilities and sewerage & waste management.
‘-‘: nil or negligible

Retrenchment is at its lowest in 14 years. For the whole of 2007, 7,200 workers were retrenched, substantially lower than 12,603 in 2006. Manufacturing formed the bulk of retrenchments (4,900), followed by services (2,300).

Table 2.2: Retrenchment (Annual)

 
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007p
Total*
25,838
19,086
16,400
10,191
10,294
12,603
7,200
Manufacturing
14,440
9,141
7,230
4,483
6,809
8,810
4,900
Construction
698
850
627
373
209
393
-
Services
10,497
9,013
8,278
5,022
3,263
3,333
2,300

 

 P:  Preliminary estimates

*: Total includes agriculture, fishing, quarrying, utilities and sewerage & waste management.

 ‘-‘: nil or negligible

Prior to 2006, data pertain to private sector establishments each with at least 25 employees. From 2006 onwards, data also include the public sector.

 

Unemployment 

Supported by robust job creation, the unemployment rate dropped to a decade low, comparable to pre-Asian crisis levels. The seasonally adjusted overall unemployment rate dipped further to 1.6% in December 2007 from 1.7% in September 2007. The resident unemployment rate remained at a low of 2.3%, unchanged from a quarter ago.

An estimated 45,200 residents were unemployed in December 2007. The seasonally adjusted figure was 45,600.

 

Table 3.1: Unemployment Rate (Quarterly)

 
 
Dec 06
Mar 07
Jun 07
Sep 07
Dec 07p
Seasonally Adjusted
 
 
 
 
 
Overall (%)
2.6
2.9
2.3
1.7
1.6
Resident (%)
3.6
4.0
3.1
2.3
2.3
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Seasonally Adjusted
 
 
 
 
 
Overall (%)
2.6
2.5
2.9
1.5
1.6
Resident (%)
3.6
3.4
4.0
2.1
2.3

P: Preliminary estimates

For the whole year of 2007, overall unemployment rate averaged 2.1%, down significantly from 2.7% in 2006 and 3.1% in 2005. Similarly, the resident unemployment rate fell to 3.0% in 2007 from 3.6% in 2006 and 4.1% in 2005. Both the overall and resident unemployment rates in 2007 are at their lowest in a decade. On average, 56,900 residents were unemployed in 2007, down from 67,600 in 2006 and the high of 91,200 in 2003.

Table 3.2: Unemployment Rate (Annual)

 
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007p
Overall (%)
2.7
3.6
4.0
3.4
3.1
2.7
2.1
Resident (%)
3.7
4.8
5.2
4.4
4.1
3.6
3.0

 

   P: Preliminary estimates
Annual figures are the simple averages of the unemployment figures obtained at quarterly intervals.

For More Information

Information on data sources and coverage, as well as definitions of key concepts used in the report is in the attached Explanatory Notes. The preliminary data estimates are available online at the Ministry of Manpower's website. A more detailed breakdown of the preliminary estimates will be released in the Economic Survey of Singapore, 2007.

The above is a statistical release of the Manpower

Research and Statistics Department of the Ministry.

Upcoming Publications

The Ministry's Manpower Research and Statistics Department will be releasing the report on the Labour Market, 2007 on 14 March 2008.
 

Source: www.mom.gov.sg Press Release 31 Jan 2008