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     Release of 1st quarter 2008 real estate statistics

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Supply in the Pipeline

As at the end of 1st Quarter 2008, there was a total supply of 67,736 uncompleted units of private housing from projects in the pipeline[5] (see Annex E). Of these, 42,685 units were still unsold. These comprised 2,526 units that had been launched for sale by developers and 10,239 units which had the pre-requisite conditions for sale and could be launched for sale immediately. The remaining 29,920 units with planning approvals did not have the pre-requisite conditions for sale. However, the pre-requisite approvals for sale, i.e. sale license from the Controller of Housing and Building Plan approval from the Building and Construction Authority (BCA) could be obtained quite quickly and these units could be made available for sale quite soon, if the developers choose to do so[6] (see Annex B-1).

Of the 67,736 units, 56,501 units are expected to be completed between the 2nd Quarter 2008 and 2011, of which 29,685 units are already under construction[7]. Details of the supply in the pipeline in the 3 locations are given in Annex B-2.

In addition, supply will also come from the sites made available by the Government in the 1st Half 2008 Government Land Sales (GLS) Programme, which can yield about 8,250 new units. Actual supply will depend on market demand as the majority of the sites are made available through the reserve list. When sold, the supply from these sites can be made available for sale within the next one year or so.

Apart from the additional supply from GLS sites, there will also be additional supply from new private residential developments on private land which will be coming in for planning approval, including those on sites where the existing developments have been sold en-bloc. This will further increase the number of units that can be made available for sale in the next few years.

Launches and Take-up

A total of 1,343 uncompleted private residential units were launched for sale by developers in the 1st Quarter 2008, compared with the 1,686 units launched in the 4th Quarter 2007. Of the 1,343 uncompleted units launched in the quarter, 246 units were in CCR, 284 units were in RCR, and 813 units were in OCR (see Annex C-1). Major residential projects launched in the quarter included The Quartz at Buangkok Drive/Compassvale Bow/Sengkang Central (265 units out of a total of 625 units), Waterfront Waves at Bedok Reservoir Road (180 units out of a total of 405 units) and Blu Coral at Lorong L Telok Kurau (56 units out of a total of 79 units).

During the 1st Quarter 2008, 730 uncompleted private residential units were sold by developers, compared with the 1,397 units sold in the 4th Quarter 2007. Of the 730 uncompleted units sold in the quarter, 219 units were in CCR, 201 units were in RCR, and 310 units were in OCR (see Annex C-2). Developers also sold 32 completed private residential units in the 1st Quarter 2008.

Sub-sales

The total number of sub-sales fell to 346 in 1st Quarter 2008, compared to 649 sub-sales in the previous quarter. In percentage terms, sub-sales accounted for 11.3% of all sale transactions in the 1st Quarter 2008, compared to 12.1% in the 4th Quarter 2007. The number of sub-sales in CCR in the 1st Quarter 2008 accounted for 20.8% of the property sale transactions in this area in the quarter, compared to 21.4% in the previous quarter. The percentage of sub-sales in the 1st Quarter 2008 for RCR, at 12.8%, was lower than the 13.5% in the previous quarter. The percentage of sub-sales in OCR in 1st Quarter 2008 was 6.4%, slightly higher than the 6.1% in the previous quarter (see Annex D).

Stock and Vacancy

A total of 2,689 private residential units were completed (granted TOP) in the 1st Quarter 2008. Major residential projects completed in the quarter were Varsity Park Condominium at West Coast Road (530 units), Park Infinia at Wee Nam at Lincoln Road (486 units) and The Lakeshore at Jurong West Street 41 (remaining 334 units out of a total of 848 units).

The vacancy rate of completed private residential units was 6.3% as at the end of 1st Quarter 2008, compared with 5.6% as at the end of the previous quarter (see Annex E).

Executive Condominiums

As at the end of 1st Quarter 2008, there were 221 units of Executive Condominiums (EC) in the pipeline, all of which were under construction. All the 221 units had been issued with sale licenses and building plan approvals (i.e. pre-requisites for sale) and had been launched for sale. Of these, 218 units had been sold (see Annex F-2).

The total stock of completed EC units increased to 10,209 units as at the end of 1st Quarter 2008, following the completion of La Casa at Woodlands Drive 16 (223 units of a total of 444 units). As at the end of 1st Quarter 2008, the vacancy rate was 2.8%, compared with the vacancy rate of 1.0% as at the end of the previous quarter (see Annex E ).

OFFICE SPACE

Rentals

The rate of increase in the rentals of office space in Singapore continued to moderate in the 1st Quarter 2008. Overall rentals for office space, based on leases which had commenced, increased by 7.3% in the 1st Quarter 2008, compared with the 10.9% in the 4th Quarter 2007 (see Annex A-3).

The median rental for “Category 1”[8] office space, based on leases which had commenced, was S$13.10 per square foot per month (psf pm) in the 1st Quarter 2008, compared to the median rental of S$12.18 psf pm in the 4th Quarter 2007. In comparison, the median rental for “Category 2”[9] office space was S$6.08 psf pm in the 1st Quarter 2008, compared to the S$5.68 psf pm in the 4th Quarter 2007 (see Annex A-5). As shown, the rentals for “Category 2” office space were much lower than “Category 1” office space. As “Category 2” office space accounts for about 80% of all office space in Singapore, the rental for such space is more reflective of the typical rental paid by office tenants in Singapore. These statistics were compiled based on IRAS’ records of rental contracts in Singapore where the leases had commenced in the 1st Quarter 2008.

The median rentals for “Category 1” and “Category 2” office space based on rental contracts signed in the 1st Quarter 2008 were S$14.33 and S$6.26 psf pm respectively (see Annex A-5). These statistics were compiled based on IRAS’ records of rental contracts which were signed in the reference quarter, regardless of whether or not the leases commenced in the reference quarter[10].

Prices

Prices of office space also rose at a more moderate pace, by 1.1% in the 1st Quarter 2008, compared with the 8.0% increase in the previous quarter (see Annex A-1).

Supply in the Pipeline

As at the end of the 1st Quarter 2008, there was a total supply of about 1.49 million sq m GFA of office space in the pipeline. This includes the new office space from the redevelopment of former UIC Building (79,900 sq m) and former SPI Building (32,000 sq m), both of which were granted planning approval for development in 1st Quarter 2008, and the office space that will be built on awarded GLS and transitional office sites as well as vacant State properties to be converted for office use. The awarded GLS sites include Marina Bay Financial Centre (Phase 1 and 2) (325,000 sq m), Marina View Land Parcel A and B (207,000 sq m), South Beach at Beach Road / Middle Road (71,000 sq m) and 2 sites at Anson Road (59,000 sq m). The awarded transitional office sites are those at Scotts Road, Tampines Concourse and Mountbatten Road which in total can generate about 44,000 sqm of transitional office space. The vacant State properties which have been awarded for office use but are still under refurbishment or renovation, such as former Haig Boys' School at Mountbatten Road, can generate about 24,000 sq m of office space in total. Of the total pipeline supply of office space, about 1.11 million sq m were expected to be completed between 2nd Quarter 2008 and 2011.

In addition, about 500,000 sq m of commercial space[11], most of which can be for office use, could come from sites to be made available via the 1st Half 2008 GLS Programme as well as from new transitional office sites and vacant State properties that will be made available in the coming months. These sites will be tendered out and developed according to market demand.

Apart from office space, as at the end of the 1st Quarter 2008, there was a total supply of 435,000 sq m of business park space from projects in the pipeline[12] from Government and private land sources which were expected to be completed between 2nd Quarter 2008 and 2011. This includes 96,480 sq m of business park space from business park developments at Changi Business Park, International Business Park and Science Park which were granted planning approval for development in the 1st Quarter 2008. Business park space can meet the office needs of some firms, e.g. backroom operations of companies.

Stock and Vacancy

The amount of occupied office space increased by 26,000 sq m (nett) in the 1st Quarter 2008, higher than the increase of 12,000 sq m in the 4th Quarter 2007. A total of 33,800 sq m of office space were completed (granted TOP) in the 1st Quarter 2008. This includes the newly completed office space at The Central at Eu Tong Sen Street (13,400 sq m), VisionCrest at Penang Road (13,000 sq m) and Pan Pacific Serviced Suites at Somerset Road (5,500 sq m).

The island-wide vacancy rate of office space was 7.7% as at the end of 1st Quarter 2008, higher than the 7.3% as at the end of 4th Quarter 2007. The vacancy rate for “Category 1” office space as at the end of 1st Quarter 2008 was 2.8%, compared to the 2.1% as at the end of 4th Quarter 2007. The vacancy rate for “Category 2” office space as at the end of 1st Quarter 2008 was 8.9%, compared to the 8.4% as at the end of 4th Quarter 2007 (see Annex A-5).

SHOP SPACE

Rentals

The overall rentals for shop space in Singapore, based on leases which had commenced, increased by 1.0% in the 1st Quarter 2008, compared with the 0.6% increase in the 4th Quarter 2007 (see Annex A-3). The median rental for shop space in the Orchard Planning Area (Orchard), Rest of City Area (RCA)[13] and Outside City Area (OCA) were S$10.41, S$6.60 and S$5.50 psf pm respectively in the 1st Quarter 2008 (see Annex A-5). These statistics were compiled based on IRAS’ records of rental contracts in Singapore where the leases commenced in the 1st Quarter 2008.

The median rentals for shop space in Orchard, RCA and OCA based on all rental contracts signed in the 1st Quarter 2008, regardless of whether or not the leases commenced in the quarter, were S$10.38, S$6.78 and S$5.52 psf pm respectively (see Annex A-5).

Prices

Prices of shop space rose at a more moderate pace, by 2.6% in the 1st Quarter 2008, compared with the 3.4% increase in the previous quarter (see Annex A-1).

Supply in the Pipeline

As at the end of the 1st Quarter 2008, there was a total supply of 578,000 sq m GFA of shop space from projects in the pipeline[14], from Government and private land sources. This includes the shop space from new projects which were granted planning approval for development in the 1st Quarter 2008 such as a shopping development (former Yen San Building) at Orchard Road (11,360 sq m). Of the total pipeline supply of shop space, about 565,000 sq m were expected to be completed between 2nd Quarter 2008 and 2011.

Stock and Vacancy

The amount of occupied shop space increased by 16,000 sq m (nett) in the 1st Quarter 2008, compared with an increase of 1,000 sq m in the 4th Quarter 2007. A total of 13,600 sq m of shop space were completed (granted TOP) in the 1st Quarter 2008. This includes the newly completed shop space at Fusionopolis at Ayer Rajah Avenue (7,000 sq m) and the Singapore Flyer at Raffles Avenue (1,400 sq m).

The vacancy rate of shop space was 6.4% as at the end of 1st Quarter 2008, compared with 7.2% as at the end of 4th Quarter 2007. The vacancy rates for shop space in Orchard, RCA and OCA as at the end of 1st Quarter 2008 were 3.3%, 7.3% and 6.6% respectively. In comparison, the vacancy rates for shop space in Orchard, RCA and OCA as at the end of 4th Quarter 2007 were 4.3%, 7.8% and 7.4% respectively (see Annex A-5).

INDUSTRIAL SPACE

Prices and Rentals

Prices of multiple-user factory space rose 3.9% in the 1st Quarter 2008, compared with the 6.2% increase in the previous quarter (see Annex A-1). Rentals of multiple-user factory space increased by 5.1%, compared with the 8.7% increase in the previous quarter (see Annex A-3).

Supply in the Pipeline

As at the end of the 1st Quarter 2008, there was a total supply of 3.26 million sq m GFA of factory space from projects in the pipeline[15], from Government and private land sources, all of which were expected to be completed between 2nd Quarter 2008 and 2011.

Stock and Vacancy

The amount of occupied factory space increased by 287,000 sq m (nett) in the 1st Quarter 2008, higher than the increase of 126,000 sq m in the 4th Quarter 2007. A total of 333,700 sq m of factory space were completed (granted TOP) in the 1st Quarter 2008.

The vacancy rate of factory space declined by 0.6 percentage point to 7.6% as at the end of 1st Quarter 2008.

URA’s REAL ESTATE INFORMATION SERVICE

More detailed information on the price and rental indices, supply in the pipeline, stock and vacancy position of the various properties can be found in the Real Estate Information System (REALIS), an online database of URA.

Subscribers of REALIS can obtain the information from the system after 12.30 pm today. More information on REALIS can be found at http://spring.ura.gov.sg/lad/ore/login/index.cfm. You can also contact the REALIS hotline at 6329 3456.


 

1 Core Central Region comprises Postal Districts 9, 10, 11, Downtown Core Planning Area and Sentosa.
2 Rest of Central Region comprises the area within Central Region that is outside postal districts 9, 10, 11, Downtown Core Planning Area and Sentosa.
3 URA’s rental data for private residential properties are compiled based on IRAS’ records of rental contracts for such properties where leases commenced in the reference quarter.
4 The rental data released are for private residential projects where there were at least 10 rental transactions in the reference quarter.
5 Refers to uncompleted projects that have been granted planning approval (i.e. Provisional Permission or Written Permission).
6 Sale licenses could be obtained within 9 days and building plan approvals could be obtained within 7 days from the date of application for cases where clearances from various technical agencies are obtained and relevant documents are in order during formal submissions.
7 The expected completion dates of private residential projects in the pipeline are declared by the developers of these projects, and not estimated by URA.
8 Refers to office space in buildings located in core business areas in Downtown Core and Orchard Planning Area which are relatively modern or recently refurbished, command relatively high rentals and have large floor plate size and gross floor area. A map of Central Region showing the locations of Downtown Core and Orchard Planning Areas is available in URA’s website at: http://www.ura.gov.sg/.
9 Refers to the remaining office space in Singapore which are not included in “Category 1”.
10 Tenancy agreements for office space are usually signed up to 3 months before lease commencement. The methodology and sample size may differ from those used by some property consultants. For example, URA only uses actual contracted rentals in the computation of the statistics, whereas some property consultants use estimates of achievable rents in addition to actual contracted rentals in the computation of their statistics.
11 Potentially all commercial space within the commercial and white sites in the GLS programme could be developed for office use although other complementary uses such as retail is allowed.
12 Refers to projects with planning approvals (i.e. Provisional Permission, Written Permission).
13 A map of Central Region showing Orchard and RCA is available at http://spring.ura.gov.sg/lad/ore/login/map_city_area.pdf.
14 Refers to projects with planning approvals (i.e. Provisional Permission, Written Permission).
15 Refers to projects with planning approvals (i.e. Provisional Permission, Written Permission).



Annex Title
Annex A-1 Comparison Of Property Price Index for 4Q/07 and 1Q/08
Annex A-2 Price Indices Of Non-Landed Properties By Locality And Completion Status
Annex A-3 Comparison Of Rental Index For 4Q/07 And 1Q/08
Annex A-4 Rental Indices Of Non-Landed Properties By Locality
Annex A-5 Median Rentals And Vacancy Of Office And Shop Space

Annex A-6 Chart of Property Price Index by Type of Property
Annex A-7 Chart of Residential Property Price Index by Type
Annex B-1 Number Of Unsold Private Residential Units From Projects With Planning Approvals
Annex B-2 Number Of Unsold Private Residential Units From Projects With Planning Approvals By Market Segment
Annex C-1 Number Of Uncompleted Private Residential Units Launched In The Quarter By Market Segment
Annex C-2 Number Of Private Residential Units Sold In The Quarter By Market Segment
Annex D Number Of New Sale, Sub-Sale And Resale Transactions For Private Residential Units By Market Segment
Annex E Summary of Key Information for 1st Quarter 2008

Stock & Vacancy and Supply in the Pipeline

Annex F-1 Number of Executive Condominium Units Launched and Sold in the Quarter
Annex F-2 Sale Position of Executive Condominium Units with Pre-Requisites for Sale as at End of Quarter

Source: www.ura.gov.sg News Release 25 Apr 2008